A lawsuit filed in California accuses Costco Wholesale Corp. of falsely imprisoning its employees, by keeping workers after hours while bosses inventory jewelry and check cash registers in the warehouse stores.

The lawsuit, filed in San Diego County, alleges that Costco workers are prevented from leaving even though they’re not being paid during the 15-minute store closing routines. The main plaintiff is Mary Pytelewski, a clerk at a Costco store in San Marcos, and the suit seeks class action status and $50 million in damages, the Los Angeles Times reports.

So, what is false imprisonment? The short answer is that it’s the confinement of a person against their will, without legal authority. False imprisonment can be the subject of a personal injury lawsuit (as in the Costco case) or a criminal prosecution.  

The confinement doesn’t have to be through physical force. In the Costco case, the employees (through their attorneys) will likely claim that, whether or not they could have left the store, their confinement was based on an implied threat that if they did leave, they would lose their jobs.

Damages in a lawsuit for false imprisonment can include compensation for things like physical or mental harm suffered as a result of the time spent confined, emotional distress, and punitive damages meant to punish the defendant for particularly egregious actions. In the Costco case, the employees are also likely including unpaid wages in their calculations of the cost of their confinement.  

False Imprisonment in Criminal Law. False imprisonment is also considered a crime in most states, and is similar to kidnapping in that a person is being held against his or her will without legal justification. The main difference between kidnapping and false imprisonment is usually whether the victim is confined for a relatively short period of time (false imprisonment) or taken against their will from one location to another (kidnapping).

  • L.A. Times: Lawsuit Accuses Costco of False Imprisonment of Workers
  • Personal Injury: Intentional Wrongs (FindLaw)
  • Crimes A to Z: Kidnapping (FindLaw)
  • Security Guards and False Imprisonment (FindLaw)
  • Personal Injury Information Center (provided by Ronald L. Bell & Associates PC)

You Don’t Have To Solve This on Your Own – Get a Lawyer’s Help

Civil Rights

Block on Trump’s Asylum Ban Upheld by Supreme Court

Criminal

Judges Can Release Secret Grand Jury Records

Politicians Can’t Block Voters on Facebook, Court Rules